India's 77th Independence Day: History, Significance, and Facts
Subheadline: India Celebrates Independence Day on August 15
Significance of Independence Day
Independence Day, also known as Swatantrata Diwas, is a national holiday in India and is celebrated annually on August 15th. This day marks the anniversary of India's independence from British colonial rule in 1947.
On this day, India reflects on its long and arduous journey towards freedom and pays tribute to the countless individuals who sacrificed their lives for the nation.
History of Independence Day
India gained independence on August 15, 1947, after a non-violent struggle led by Mahatma Gandhi. The Indian National Congress and other nationalist organizations had been campaigning for independence for several decades.
On the midnight of August 14-15, 1947, India's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, delivered his historic "Tryst with Destiny" speech, declaring India's freedom and its commitment to democracy.
Celebrations of Independence Day
Independence Day is celebrated throughout India with great enthusiasm and fervor. The day is marked by parades, flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural performances, and speeches by government officials.
In the capital city of New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation. This is followed by a military parade showcasing India's armed forces.
Facts about Independence Day
- India's first Independence Day was celebrated on August 15, 1947, when the country gained independence from British rule.
- The Indian national flag was adopted on July 22, 1947.
- The Indian national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana," was written by Rabindranath Tagore and adopted in 1950.
- Independence Day is a national holiday in India and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor throughout the country.
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